Can You Get Lasik if You Have Glaucoma
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LASIK and Glaucoma: What You Should Know
Medically Reviewed by Eric Donnenfeld, Md, and member of the Refractive Surgery Council editorial advisory board on Dec 07, 2020
If y'all are undergoing LASIK to treat other refractive heart problems, it's of import to permit your eye doctor know if you or your family unit take a history of glaucoma.
Glaucoma is a group of middle weather that affect your optic nerve, which transmits visual information from the retina to the brain. Damage is typically acquired by a buildup of force per unit area over fourth dimension in your eye.
Usually, medicines are able to reduce the intraocular pressure (IOP) in your middle, just if they're not enough, yous may need to have surgery — either laser or incisional — to further reduce the force per unit area.
Can LASIK treat glaucoma?
LASIK (laser-associated in situ keratomileusis) is a popular refractive middle procedure used to treat nearsightedness, farsightedness and astigmatism. The process reshapes the outer layer of the eye (cornea) to meliorate vision.
Considering LASIK improves the cornea on the outer layer of the middle and glaucoma affects the optic nerve in the eye, LASIK cannot improve the condition.
"Since LASIK is not a surgery inside the eye, information technology does not affect the optic nervus, and it does not increase nor subtract your baseline take a chance for developing glaucoma," says Dr. Yuna Rapoport, a lath-certified ophthalmologist. "The intraocular force per unit area does increment significantly for about thirty seconds during the procedure, but this does not increase your adventure for developing glaucoma. However, after LASIK, the cornea is thinner, and the intraocular pressure is a number that is assessed in context of your corneal thickness as well."
Can you get LASIK if you have glaucoma?
If y'all are undergoing LASIK, it's of import to let your optometrist or ophthalmologist know if you or your family unit have a history of glaucoma then special precautions can be taken earlier, during and after surgery.
While information technology'south rare to develop glaucoma as a upshot of LASIK, the steroid eye drops y'all are given following an functioning to reduce inflammation may increase eye pressure and thus your chances of developing a reversible increase in pressure while you lot are on the medication.
"[Glaucoma] normally is associated with high intraocular pressure (IOP)," says Dr. Alan B. Schlussel, an optometrist. "People being treated for glaucoma typically are not good candidates for LASIK because a suction device is used on the eye during the creation of the corneal flap during LASIK surgery, and this briefly causes a significant increase in IOP. Patients with mild glaucoma are often proficient candidates for LASIK.
"Simply a person with LASIK might exist a candidate for another blazon of vision correction surgery, such equally PRK, which does not require the use of a suction device,. Schlussel. "In add-on, afterwards LASIK or PRK, the cornea is made thinner which can cause inaccurate pressure measurements."
So in short, LASIK is not a treatment for glaucoma and may not exist the best option should y'all demand refractive correction.
Source: https://www.webmd.com/connect-to-care/lasik/what-you-need-to-know-about-lasik-and-glaucoma
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